Prescription

処方箋 (shohōsen)

A prescription (処方箋, shohōsen) is a written or electronic instruction from a licensed doctor authorizing a patient to obtain specific medication from a pharmacy. After a consultation, the doctor issues the prescription and the patient takes it to a dispensing pharmacy (調剤薬局) to receive the medicine. Insurance coverage applies to listed prescription drugs, significantly reducing the patient's out-of-pocket medicine costs.

Japan separates prescribing from dispensing: you take the doctor's prescription to a nearby pharmacy rather than receiving medication directly from the clinic.

In 9 languages

LanguageTerm
English Prescription
Japanese (日本語) 処方箋
Chinese (中文) 处方
Korean (한국어) 처방전
Portuguese Receita médica
Spanish Receta médica
Filipino Reseta
Thai ใบสั่งยา
Vietnamese Đơn thuốc
Romanization shohōsen
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Last reviewed: September 2026