US Medical Term · conditions
Acute Bronchitis
Bronquitis aguda
In 9 languages
| Language | Term |
|---|---|
| English | Acute Bronchitis |
| Spanish (Español) | Bronquitis aguda |
| Chinese (中文) | 急性支氣管炎 |
| Korean (한국어) | 급성 기관지염 |
| Vietnamese (Tiếng Việt) | Viêm phế quản cấp |
| Filipino (Tagalog) | Talamak na Bronkitis |
| Portuguese (Português) | Bronquite aguda |
| Thai (ภาษาไทย) | หลอดลมอักเสบเฉียบพลัน |
| Japanese (日本語) | 急性気管支炎 |
What it means
Acute bronchitis is a short-term inflammation of the bronchial tubes, which carry air to the lungs. It is most often caused by a viral infection such as a cold or flu. Symptoms include a persistent cough that may produce mucus, mild fever, chest discomfort, and fatigue. Most cases resolve on their own within two to three weeks. Antibiotics are usually not needed because viruses cause most cases. Treatment focuses on rest, staying hydrated, and using over-the-counter medications to relieve symptoms. Recurring episodes may indicate asthma or chronic bronchitis and should be evaluated by a doctor.
How to say it
Sentences a patient might use with a doctor, nurse, pharmacist, or insurer:
I have had a bad cough for two weeks and think I may have acute bronchitis.
Llevo dos semanas con una tos fuerte y creo que podría tener bronquitis aguda.
Do I need an antibiotic for my bronchitis or will it resolve on its own?
¿Necesito un antibiótico para mi bronquitis o se resolverá sola?
My bronchitis keeps coming back and I want to make sure it is not asthma.
Mi bronquitis sigue volviendo y quiero asegurarme de que no sea asma.
Where you'll see it
Related ICD-10-CM category
J20 Acute bronchitisRelated terms
Sources
Last reviewed: September 2026