Initial Enrollment Period

Período de Inscripción Inicial

In 9 languages

LanguageTerm
EnglishInitial Enrollment Period
Spanish (Español) Período de Inscripción Inicial
Chinese (中文) 初始注册期
Korean (한국어) 초기 등록 기간
Vietnamese (Tiếng Việt) Thời gian đăng ký ban đầu
Filipino (Tagalog) Initial Enrollment Period
Portuguese (Português) Período de Inscrição Inicial
Thai (ภาษาไทย) ช่วงเวลาลงทะเบียนครั้งแรก
Japanese (日本語) 初回加入期間

What it means

The Initial Enrollment Period (IEP) is the seven-month window during which you first become eligible for Medicare. It starts three months before your 65th birthday month, includes your birthday month, and ends three months after. Enrolling in Part B during the first three months of your IEP means coverage starts on the first day of your birthday month; waiting until later delays your start date. Missing your IEP without qualifying for a Special Enrollment Period—typically available when you have active employer coverage—can result in permanent late-enrollment penalties added to your monthly Part B premium. Part A is generally premium-free for those who worked at least 10 years.

How to say it

Sentences a patient might use with a doctor, nurse, pharmacist, or insurer:

IEP—initial enrollment period

período de inscripción inicial

first Medicare sign-up window at 65

primera ventana de inscripción de Medicare a los 65

seven-month Medicare enrollment window

ventana de inscripción de Medicare de siete meses

Where you'll see it

Social Security Administration noticeMedicare.gov enrollment guideMedicare and You handbookemployer transition-to-Medicare letter

Related terms

Sources

US Glossary Español A–Z US Codes United States

Last reviewed: September 2026