Heart Failure

Insuficiencia cardíaca

In 9 languages

LanguageTerm
EnglishHeart Failure
Spanish (Español) Insuficiencia cardíaca
Chinese (中文) 心臟衰竭
Korean (한국어) 심부전
Vietnamese (Tiếng Việt) Suy tim
Filipino (Tagalog) Pagpalya ng Puso
Portuguese (Português) Insuficiência cardíaca
Thai (ภาษาไทย) หัวใจล้มเหลว
Japanese (日本語) 心不全

What it means

Heart failure means the heart cannot pump enough blood to meet the body's needs. Despite the name, it does not mean the heart has stopped; rather, it is not working as efficiently as it should. This causes fluid to back up in the lungs, legs, and other tissues. Symptoms include shortness of breath, swelling in the legs and ankles, fatigue, and difficulty lying flat to sleep. Heart failure is usually caused by coronary artery disease, high blood pressure, or a previous heart attack. Treatment includes medications, lifestyle changes, monitoring daily weight, and in some cases implantable devices or surgery.

How to say it

Sentences a patient might use with a doctor, nurse, pharmacist, or insurer:

I have heart failure and have been gaining weight and feeling more short of breath this week.

Tengo insuficiencia cardíaca y he estado aumentando de peso y sintiendo más falta de aire esta semana.

My doctor wants me to limit my daily fluid intake because of my heart failure.

Mi médico quiere que limite mi ingesta diaria de líquidos debido a mi insuficiencia cardíaca.

Will my plan cover a cardiac monitoring device for managing my heart failure at home?

¿Mi plan cubre un dispositivo de monitoreo cardíaco para controlar mi insuficiencia cardíaca en casa?

Where you'll see it

chartEOBmedical recordreferralprescription

Related ICD-10-CM category

I50 Heart failure

Related terms

Sources

US Glossary Español A–Z US Codes United States

Last reviewed: September 2026