US Medical Term · symptoms
Dry Skin
Piel seca
In 9 languages
| Language | Term |
|---|---|
| English | Dry Skin |
| Spanish (Español) | Piel seca |
| Chinese (中文) | 乾燥皮膚 |
| Korean (한국어) | 건성 피부 |
| Vietnamese (Tiếng Việt) | Da khô |
| Filipino (Tagalog) | Tuyong balat |
| Portuguese (Português) | Pele seca |
| Thai (ภาษาไทย) | ผิวแห้ง |
| Japanese (日本語) | 乾燥肌 |
What it means
Dry skin, or xerosis, is a condition where the skin loses moisture and becomes rough, flaky, or itchy. It is very common, especially in older adults and during cold or dry weather. Causes include frequent bathing, harsh soaps, low humidity, aging, and medical conditions such as eczema, psoriasis, hypothyroidism, diabetes, and kidney disease. Severe dry skin can crack and become painful or infected. Moisturizers, gentle cleansers, and humidifiers usually help mild cases. If dry skin is persistent, widespread, or accompanied by other symptoms, see a doctor to rule out an underlying medical condition that may require specific treatment.
How to say it
Sentences a patient might use with a doctor, nurse, pharmacist, or insurer:
My skin is very dry, cracked, and flaky, especially on my legs.
Mi piel está muy seca, agrietada y escamosa, especialmente en las piernas.
I use moisturizer every day but my skin still feels tight and dry.
Uso crema hidratante todos los días pero mi piel sigue sintiéndose tensa y seca.
My dry skin is causing a lot of itching and discomfort.
Mi piel seca está causando mucha picazón e incomodidad.
Where you'll see it
Related terms
Sources
Last reviewed: September 2026