medicines
Brand-Name Drug
先発医薬品(先発品) (senpatsu iyakuhin (senpatsu-hin))
A brand-name drug is a medication sold under a proprietary trade name by the pharmaceutical company that developed it and holds the patent. Brand-name drugs are typically placed in higher formulary tiers with higher cost-sharing. Once the patent expires, other manufacturers can produce FDA-approved generic versions. Some conditions may require brand-name drugs when generics are not therapeutically interchangeable; insurers may require prior authorization or step therapy before covering brand-name options.
Manufacturer coupons and patient assistance programs can reduce the cost of brand-name drugs for eligible patients who require them.
In 9 languages
| Language | Term |
|---|---|
| English | Brand-Name Drug |
| Japanese (日本語) | 先発医薬品(先発品) |
| Chinese (中文) | 品牌药 |
| Korean (한국어) | 브랜드 의약품 |
| Portuguese | Medicamento de Marca |
| Spanish | Medicamento de Marca |
| Filipino | Brand-Name na Gamot |
| Thai | ยาตราสินค้า |
| Vietnamese | Thuốc thương hiệu |
| Romanization | senpatsu iyakuhin (senpatsu-hin) |
Learn more in the guide:
Browse US healthcare guides →Last reviewed: September 2026